High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Communist crime is a concept used in Polish law and by the Foundation for the Investigation of Communist Crimes. In Poland a communist crime is an action of a functionary of a communist state carried out between 17 September 1939 and 31 December 1989; that action being either repressing or otherwise directly violating human rights of an individual or a group, or involving other crimes as defined by Polish criminal law of that time. The concept also covers several other behaviours, such as falsification of documents and revealing them with intent to cause damage to people mentioned in them. The concept was introduced in 1998 and revised several times. The concept was designed to facilitate studies and prosecution of events when people in authority committed crimes against Polish citizens or nation, conceptually similar to the concept of a Nazi crime. A functionary of a communist state is defined as a public official and people who received legal protection similar to public officials, particularly government officials and leaders of the communist party.

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