Издательство: | Книга по требованию |
Дата выхода: | июль 2011 |
ISBN: | 978-6-1329-5737-5 |
Объём: | 124 страниц |
Масса: | 209 г |
Размеры(В x Ш x Т), см: | 23 x 16 x 1 |
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Convolutional codes are used extensively in numerous applications in order to achieve reliable data transfer, including digital video, radio, mobile communication, and satellite communication. These codes are often implemented in concatenation with a hard-decision code, particularly Reed Solomon. Prior to turbo codes, such constructions were the most efficient, coming closest to the Shannon limit.To convolutionally encode data, start with k memory registers, each holding 1 input bit. Unless otherwise specified, all memory registers start with a value of 0. The encoder has n modulo-2 adders (a modulo 2 adder can be implemented with a single Boolean XOR gate, where the logic is: 0+0 = 0, 0+1 = 1, 1+0 = 1, 1+1 = 0), and n generator polynomials — one for each adder (see figure below). An input bit m1 is fed into the leftmost register. Using the generator polynomials and the existing values in the remaining registers, the encoder outputs n bits.
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