Homogeneous Catalysis

Homogeneous Catalysis

Frederic P. Miller, Agnes F. Vandome, John McBrewster

     

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Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
ISBN: 978-6-1326-6203-3
Объём: 76 страниц
Масса: 135 г
Размеры(В x Ш x Т), см: 23 x 16 x 1

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! In chemistry, homogeneous catalysis is a sequence of reactions that involve a catalyst in the same phase as the reactants. Most commonly, a homogeneous catalyst is codissolved in a solvent with the reactants. The proton is the most pervasive homogeneous catalyst. because water is the most common solvent. Water forms protons by the process of self-ionization of water In an illustrative case, acids accelerate (catalyse) the hydrolysis of esters: CH3CO2CH3 + H2O overrightarrow{leftarrow} CH3CO2H + CH3OH In the absence of acids, aqueous solutions of most esters do not hydrolyze at practical rates.

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