Издательство: | Книга по требованию |
Дата выхода: | июль 2011 |
ISBN: | 978-6-1306-7098-6 |
Объём: | 220 страниц |
Масса: | 356 г |
Размеры(В x Ш x Т), см: | 23 x 16 x 2 |
Naturally occurring manganese (Mn) is composed of 1 stable isotope; 55Mn. 18 radioisotopes have been characterized with the most stable being 53Mn with a half-life of 3.7 million years, 54Mn with a half-life of 312.3 days, and 52Mn with a half-life of 5.591 days. All of the remaining radioactive isotopes have half lives that are less than 3 hours and the majority of these have half lives that are less than 1 minute. This element also has 3 meta states. Manganese is part of the iron group of elements which are thought to be synthesized in large stars shortly before supernova explosion. 53Mn decays to 53Cr with a half-life of 3.7 million years. Because of its relatively short half- life, 53Mn occurs only in tiny amounts due to the action of cosmic rays on iron in rocks
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