Jeffreys prior

Jeffreys prior

Frederic P. Miller, Agnes F. Vandome, John McBrewster

     

бумажная книга



Издательство: Книга по требованию
Дата выхода: июль 2011
ISBN: 978-6-1337-6218-3
Объём: 88 страниц
Масса: 153 г
Размеры(В x Ш x Т), см: 23 x 16 x 1

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! In Bayesian probability, the Jeffreys prior, named after Harold Jeffreys, is a non-informative (objective) prior distribution on parameter space that is proportional to the square root of the determinant of the Fisher information, It has the key feature that it is invariant under reparameterization of the parameter vector . From a practical and mathematical standpoint, a valid reason to use this non-informative prior instead of others, like the ones obtained through a limit in conjugate families of distributions, is that it is not dependent upon the set of parameter variables that is chosen to describe parameter space. Sometimes the Jeffreys prior cannot be normalized, and thus one must use an improper prior. For example, the Jeffreys prior for the distribution mean is uniform over the entire real line in the case of a Gaussian distribution of known variance.

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