High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Kommersant is a commerce-oriented newspaper published in Russia. As of 2005, the circulation was 131,000. The newspaper was initially published in 1909, and it was closed down following the Bolshevik seizure of power and the introduction of censorship in 1917. In 1989, with the onset of press freedom in Russia, Kommersant was re-established under the ownership of businessman and publicist Vladimir Yakovlev. To make the point that the publication had outlasted the Soviet regime, "Kommersant" is spelled in Russian with a terminal hard sign a letter that is silent at the end of a word in modern Russian, and was thus abolished by the post-revolution Russian spelling reform.

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