ISBN: | 978-5-5106-2389-5 |
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! The Lexington-class battlecruisers were the only class of battlecruiser to ever be ordered by the United States Navy. Six — given names from notable ships of the American Revolutionary War or the War of 1812 — were planned as part of the massive 1916 building program, but their construction was repeatedly postponed in favor of escort ships and anti-submarine vessels. During these delays, the class was redesigned several times; they were originally designed to mount ten 14"/50 caliber guns and eighteen 5"/51 caliber guns on a hull with a maximum speed of 35 knots, but by the time of the definitive design, these specifications had been altered to eight 16"/50 caliber guns and sixteen 6"/53 caliber guns, with a speed of 33.25 knots to improve hitting power and armor (the decrease in speed was mostly attributed to the additions of armor).