Издательство: | Книга по требованию |
Дата выхода: | июль 2011 |
ISBN: | 978-6-1312-6231-9 |
Объём: | 72 страниц |
Масса: | 129 г |
Размеры(В x Ш x Т), см: | 23 x 16 x 1 |
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! In quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics, parastatistics is one of several alternatives to the better known particle statistics models (Bose-Einstein statistics, Fermi-Dirac statistics and Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics). Other alternatives include anyonic statistics and braid statistics, both of these involving lower spacetime dimensions. Consider the operator algebra of a system of N identical particles. This is a *-algebra. There is an SN group (symmetric group of order N) acting upon the operator algebra with the intended interpretation of permuting the N particles. Quantum mechanics requires focus on observables having a physical meaning, and the observables would have to be invariant under all possible permutations of the N particles.
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