Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. The Apostolic Vicariate of Anatolia (Latin: Apostolicus Vicariatus Anatoliensis) is a Roman Catholic apostolic vicariate located in the city of Iskenderun in Turkey. An apostolic vicariate is a form of territorial jurisdiction of the Roman Catholic Church established in missionary regions and countries that do not have a diocese. It is essentially provisional, though it may last for a century or more. The hope is that the region will generate sufficient numbers of Catholics for the Church to create a diocese. An apostolic vicariate is led by a vicar apostolic who is usually a titular bishop. While such a territory can be classed as a particular church, according to canon 371.1 of the Latin Code of Canon Law, a vicar apostolic's jurisdiction is an exercise of the jurisdiction of the Pope — the territory thus comes directly under the pope as "universal bishop," and the pope exercises this authority through a "vicar" or delegate.

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