Saclofen

Saclofen

Jesse Russell Ronald Cohn

     

бумажная книга



ISBN: 978-5-5113-8880-9

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Saclofen is a competitive antagonist for the GABAB receptor. This drug is an analogue of the GABAB agonist Baclofen. The GABAB receptor is heptahelical receptor, expressed as an obligate heterodimer, which couples to the Gi/o class of heterotrimeric G-proteins. The action of saclofen on the central nervous system is understandably modest, because G-proteins rely on an enzyme cascade to alter cell behavior while ionotropic receptors immediately change the ionic permeability of the neuronal plasma membrane, thus changing its firing patterns. These particular receptors, presynaptically inhibit N- and P/Q- VGCCs via a direct interaction of the dissociated beta gamma subunit of the g-protein with the intracellular loop between the 1st and 2nd domain of the VGCC`s alpha-subunit; postsynaptically, these potentiate Kir currents. Both result in inhibitory effects.