Издательство: | Книга по требованию |
Дата выхода: | июль 2011 |
ISBN: | 978-6-1326-2011-8 |
Объём: | 68 страниц |
Масса: | 123 г |
Размеры(В x Ш x Т), см: | 23 x 16 x 1 |
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! A viol is any one of a family of bowed, fretted, stringed musical instruments developed in the mid-late fifteenth century and used primarily in the Renaissance and Baroque periods. The family is related to and descends primarily from the Spanish vihuela (a guitarlike plucked string instrument). Some degree of developmental influence, if only in playing posture, is credited to the Moorish rabab as well. Viols are different in several respects from instruments of the violin family. Vihuelists began playing their flat-bridged instruments with a bow in the second half of the 15th century. Within two or three decades, this led to the evolution of an entirely new and dedicated bowed string instrument that retained many of the features of the original plucked vihuela: a flat back, sharp waist-cuts, frets, thin ribs (initially), and an identical tuning—hence its Spanish name vihuela de arco (arco, meaning "bow").
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